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Boulder County Court Records

What Is Boulder County Court Records

Boulder County court records encompass all official documentation generated during legal proceedings within the county's judicial system. These records consist of case files, dockets, pleadings, motions, orders, judgments, transcripts, exhibits, and sentencing records maintained by the courts. Pursuant to Colorado Revised Statutes § 24-72-302, court records are defined as "all books, papers, cards, photographs, tapes, recordings, or other documentary materials, regardless of form or characteristics, made, produced, executed, or received by the court in connection with the transaction of judicial business."

Court records are distinct from other public records such as property deeds, vital statistics (birth, death, marriage certificates), and tax assessments, which are maintained by separate county departments. The Boulder County Judicial System maintains records for the following courts:

  • District Court (20th Judicial District)
  • Boulder County Court
  • Boulder Municipal Court
  • Longmont Municipal Court
  • Louisville Municipal Court
  • Lafayette Municipal Court
  • Superior Municipal Court
  • Erie Municipal Court
  • Nederland Municipal Court

These courts generate records pertaining to civil litigation, criminal proceedings, family law matters, probate cases, traffic violations, and small claims disputes. The comprehensive nature of these records provides a complete legal history of cases processed through the Boulder County judicial system.

Are Court Records Public In Boulder County

Court records in Boulder County are generally accessible to the public in accordance with the Colorado Open Records Act (CORA), codified in Colorado Revised Statutes § 24-72-201 through § 24-72-309. This statute establishes the presumption that most court records are open for public inspection unless specifically exempted by law or sealed by court order.

The following categories of court records are typically available for public access:

  • Civil case files (with limited redactions for sensitive information)
  • Criminal case files (post-charging)
  • Judgments and orders
  • Docket sheets
  • Hearing schedules
  • Property records
  • Marriage licenses
  • Probate records

It is important to note that federal court records for cases heard in the U.S. District Court for the District of Colorado are governed by federal access rules rather than state law. Additionally, the Colorado Supreme Court has established specific rules regarding public access to court records through Public Access to Court Records (P.A.C.R.), which provides detailed guidelines on accessibility and restrictions.

Certain records may be restricted from public view, including:

  • Sealed cases
  • Juvenile records (with exceptions)
  • Mental health proceedings
  • Adoption records
  • Records containing personal identifying information
  • Cases involving sexual assault victims

How To Find Court Records in Boulder County in 2026

Members of the public seeking court records in Boulder County may utilize several methods to locate and access these documents. The Boulder County Clerk of Court maintains official records and provides multiple avenues for record retrieval:

In-Person Requests:

  • Visit the Boulder County Combined Court facility during regular business hours
  • Complete a records request form at the clerk's office
  • Present valid photo identification
  • Pay applicable copy fees ($0.75 per page for standard copies)
  • Certified copies may be requested for an additional fee

By Mail:

  • Submit a written request to the Boulder County Clerk of Court
  • Include case number, party names, and filing date if known
  • Enclose a self-addressed stamped envelope
  • Include payment for copy fees (check or money order)

Online Access:

By Telephone:

  • Contact the Boulder County Clerk of Court for basic case information
  • Staff can verify case status and hearing dates
  • Detailed document requests must be submitted in writing

Boulder County Combined Courts
1777 6th Street
Boulder, CO 80302
303-441-3750
Boulder County Courts

Requestors should note that processing times vary based on the age and type of record requested. Current cases are typically more readily accessible than archived records, which may require additional retrieval time.

How To Look Up Court Records in Boulder County Online?

Boulder County provides several digital platforms for accessing court records online. These systems vary in scope and functionality based on the type of court and records sought:

Colorado Courts E-Filing System (JBITS):

  • Provides registered users access to case documents
  • Requires account creation and possible subscription fees
  • Allows viewing of non-confidential pleadings and orders
  • Access available at Colorado Courts E-Filing

Colorado Judicial Branch Docket Search:

Boulder County Clerk & Recorder's Office:

  • Maintains searchable database of recorded documents
  • Includes property records, marriage licenses, and liens
  • Search parameters include name, recording date, and document type
  • Accessible via the Boulder County Records Search

Boulder Municipal Court Records:

  • Separate system for city ordinance violations
  • Requires case number or defendant name
  • Limited to cases within Boulder city limits
  • Available through Boulder Central Records

To conduct an online search:

  1. Select the appropriate portal based on record type
  2. Enter known search criteria (case number is most efficient)
  3. Review search results for matching records
  4. Follow portal-specific instructions for viewing or requesting copies
  5. Pay any applicable fees for document access or downloads

Users should be aware that certain sensitive information may be redacted from online records in accordance with Colorado Revised Statutes § 24-72-304, which protects personal identifying information from public disclosure.

How To Search Boulder County Court Records for Free?

The Colorado Open Records Act guarantees the public's right to inspect most court records without charge, though fees may apply for copies or certified documents. Pursuant to Colorado Revised Statutes § 24-72-205, "inspection of public records is free of charge," while "the custodian may charge a fee not to exceed twenty-five cents per standard page for a copy of a public record."

Free access options in Boulder County include:

In-Person Inspection:

  • Visit the Boulder County Combined Court during public hours
  • Request to view specific case files at public terminals
  • No charge for viewing records on-site
  • Research assistance available from court clerks

Public Access Terminals:

  • Located at the Boulder County Justice Center
  • Provide free access to non-confidential court records
  • Available during regular business hours
  • No appointment necessary

Online Resources:

  • Colorado Judicial Branch's docket search offers free basic case information
  • Limited to case numbers, party names, and hearing dates
  • Does not include document images or full case files
  • No registration required

Boulder County Law Library:

  • Provides public access computers for legal research
  • Assistance available from law librarians
  • Located within the Boulder County Justice Center
  • Open to the public during regular business hours

Boulder County Law Library
1777 6th Street, First Floor
Boulder, CO 80302
303-441-3740
Boulder County Law Library

While inspection is free, requestors should note that copy fees, certification fees, and research fees may apply depending on the nature and scope of the request. Additionally, commercial users or those requesting voluminous records may be subject to additional fees as permitted under Colorado law.

What's Included in a Boulder County Court Record?

Boulder County court records contain comprehensive documentation of legal proceedings. The specific contents vary by case type but typically include:

Case Initiation Documents:

  • Complaints or petitions in civil cases
  • Charging documents in criminal cases (information or indictment)
  • Summonses and subpoenas
  • Service of process documentation

Pleadings and Motions:

  • Answers and responses to complaints
  • Pretrial motions and supporting memoranda
  • Discovery-related documents (in some jurisdictions)
  • Affidavits and declarations

Court Orders and Judgments:

  • Preliminary and temporary orders
  • Final judgments and decrees
  • Findings of fact and conclusions of law
  • Post-judgment orders and modifications

Hearing and Trial Records:

  • Docket sheets listing all case activities
  • Hearing notices and minutes
  • Exhibits admitted into evidence (or exhibit logs)
  • Transcripts (when prepared and filed)

Financial Information:

  • Filing fee receipts
  • Bond information
  • Restitution orders
  • Fee waiver applications and determinations

Case-Specific Documents:

  • Divorce decrees and parenting plans in family law cases
  • Probated wills and inventories in estate matters
  • Sentencing documents in criminal proceedings
  • Settlement agreements (when filed with the court)

In accordance with Colorado Court Rule of Public Access (P.A.C.R.) 2.03, certain sensitive information may be redacted or restricted, including Social Security numbers, financial account numbers, and names of minor children in specific case types.

How Long Does Boulder County Keep Court Records?

Boulder County maintains court records according to the Colorado Judicial Department Records Retention Schedule, which establishes standardized retention periods for various document types. Pursuant to Colorado Revised Statutes § 13-1-306, the State Court Administrator is authorized to establish records management policies for all courts in the state.

Standard retention periods include:

Criminal Cases:

  • Felony cases: Permanent retention for Class 1 and 2 felonies; 25 years for other felonies
  • Misdemeanor cases: 10 years after case closure
  • Traffic infractions: 3 years after case closure

Civil Cases:

  • General civil litigation: 10 years after final judgment
  • Small claims: 5 years after case closure
  • Domestic relations: 30 years after final decree
  • Probate matters: 10 years after estate closing (wills are permanent)

Special Proceedings:

  • Mental health cases: 10 years after case closure
  • Juvenile delinquency: Until subject reaches age 21, then destroyed
  • Dependency and neglect: 25 years after case closure

Administrative Records:

  • Court dockets: Permanent retention
  • Indexes: Permanent retention
  • Financial records: 7 years

Records designated for permanent retention are eventually transferred to the Colorado State Archives after a specified period of time. Digital preservation initiatives are currently underway to convert older paper records to electronic format for improved accessibility and preservation.

Requestors seeking older records should note that retrieval times may be extended for archived materials, and some very old records may have been lost due to historical courthouse fires, floods, or earlier records destruction practices before standardized retention schedules were implemented.

Types of Courts In Boulder County

Boulder County's judicial system encompasses multiple court levels with varying jurisdictions:

20th Judicial District Court
1777 6th Street
Boulder, CO 80302
303-441-3750
Boulder District Court
Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:30 PM

Boulder County Court
1777 6th Street
Boulder, CO 80302
303-441-3750
Boulder County Court
Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:30 PM

Boulder Municipal Court
1777 Broadway
Boulder, CO 80302
303-441-3030
Boulder Municipal Court
Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:30 PM

Longmont Municipal Court
225 Kimbark Street
Longmont, CO 80501
303-651-8688
Longmont Municipal Court
Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM

Louisville Municipal Court
749 Main Street
Louisville, CO 80027
303-335-4653
Louisville Municipal Court
Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM

The court hierarchy in Colorado follows this structure:

  1. Municipal Courts (lowest level, handling city ordinance violations)
  2. County Courts (misdemeanors, traffic, civil under $25,000, small claims)
  3. District Courts (felonies, civil over $25,000, domestic relations, probate)
  4. Colorado Court of Appeals (intermediate appellate court)
  5. Colorado Supreme Court (highest state court)

Appeals from Boulder Municipal Courts go to the Boulder County Court, while appeals from County Court decisions go to the District Court. District Court decisions may be appealed to the Colorado Court of Appeals and ultimately to the Colorado Supreme Court.

What Types of Cases Do Boulder County Courts Hear?

Boulder County's various courts adjudicate specific case types according to their statutory jurisdiction:

Boulder District Court (20th Judicial District):

  • Felony criminal prosecutions
  • Civil cases with claims exceeding $25,000
  • Domestic relations matters (divorce, custody, child support)
  • Probate and estate administration
  • Mental health proceedings
  • Juvenile matters (delinquency, dependency and neglect)
  • Appeals from County Court decisions
  • Water rights adjudications

Boulder County Court:

  • Misdemeanor criminal cases
  • Traffic violations
  • Civil cases with claims up to $25,000
  • Small claims (up to $7,500)
  • Protection orders
  • Preliminary hearings in felony cases
  • Landlord-tenant disputes
  • Name changes

Boulder Municipal Court:

  • City ordinance violations
  • Municipal code infractions
  • Parking tickets
  • Animal control violations
  • Noise complaints
  • Zoning violations
  • Minor traffic offenses within city limits
  • Parks and recreation violations

Specialized Courts and Dockets:

  • Boulder County Drug Court
  • Boulder County Mental Health Court
  • Boulder County Family Treatment Court
  • Boulder County Veterans Treatment Court
  • Boulder County DUI Court

Case assignment is determined by the nature of the alleged offense or claim, the amount in controversy for civil matters, and the geographic location where the incident occurred. The Boulder County District Attorney's Office prosecutes state law violations in District and County Courts, while city attorneys handle municipal ordinance violations.

How To Find a Court Docket In Boulder County

Court dockets in Boulder County provide chronological listings of all proceedings and filings in a case. Members of the public can access docket information through several methods:

Online Docket Search:

  • Visit the Colorado Judicial Branch's docket search portal
  • Enter search criteria (case number preferred for most accurate results)
  • Alternative search parameters include party name or attorney
  • Select Boulder County from jurisdiction dropdown menu
  • Review results for case status, upcoming hearings, and filing history

In-Person Docket Review:

  • Visit the Boulder County Combined Court clerk's office
  • Request docket information for specific cases
  • Public terminals available for self-service searching
  • Daily court calendars posted near courtrooms

Telephone Inquiries:

  • Contact the clerk's office at 303-441-3750
  • Provide case number or party names
  • Basic docket information may be provided verbally
  • Detailed docket printouts require written request

Law Library Access:

  • Boulder County Law Library provides public access computers
  • Assistance available for navigating court record systems
  • Legal research resources to supplement docket information

For upcoming hearings, the daily court calendar is typically posted on the Boulder County Courts website and updated each business day. This resource lists scheduled proceedings by courtroom, judge, and time.

When searching dockets, users should note:

  • Case numbers follow a specific format (year + case type code + sequential number)
  • Some older cases may not be available in electronic format
  • Sealed cases will not appear in public search results
  • Juvenile cases have restricted access under Colorado law

Which Courts in Boulder County Are Not Courts of Record?

In the Colorado judicial system, a "court of record" is defined by Colorado Revised Statutes § 13-1-111 as a court whose proceedings are recorded verbatim and from which appeals are based on the official record rather than through a new trial (trial de novo). Courts not of record typically handle minor matters with simplified procedures.

The following Boulder County courts are not courts of record:

Small Claims Court:

  • Division of Boulder County Court
  • Handles civil claims up to $7,500
  • Informal procedures without attorneys (in most cases)
  • Appeals heard as new trials in County Court
  • Located at Boulder County Justice Center

Municipal Courts:

  • Boulder Municipal Court
  • Longmont Municipal Court
  • Louisville Municipal Court
  • Lafayette Municipal Court
  • Superior Municipal Court
  • Erie Municipal Court (portion in Boulder County)
  • Nederland Municipal Court

These municipal courts generally do not maintain verbatim records of proceedings unless specifically requested by a party. Appeals from municipal court decisions are typically heard as new trials in Boulder County Court, as provided in Colorado Municipal Court Rules of Procedure Rule 237(a).

All other courts in Boulder County, including District Court and regular County Court divisions, are courts of record with proceedings recorded by court reporters or electronic recording systems. Appeals from these courts are based on the official record and legal arguments rather than retrying the case.

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